Pectinidae 海扇蛤科：Shell small to large-sized, consisting of flabelliform or subcircular disk and auricles, more or less inequivalve. Coloration variable, commonly darker in left valve. Byssal notch and ctenolium exist in young byssate stage, but many species become free-living (or sedentary) with growth. Outer ligament attaching to the whole dorsal margin; resilium completely internal, placed below umbo.Surface commonly ornamented with radial ribs, and immature shells occasionally covered with two kinds of microsculpture (shagreen sculpture and Camptonectes striae). In both valves, outer layer is mostly composed of foliated calcite, and the inner layer consists of crossed-lamellar aragonite, though in many cool-water species the innermost part again shows foliated microstructure. Periostracum very thin. Monomyarian; quick muscle well developed in swimming species. Filibranchiate. Numerous tentacles and eyes exist on the mantle margin. Heart penetrated by the rectum. Some species hermaphroditic. |
Senitfic Name |
Chinese Name |
omenclator |
photo |
| Aequipecten muscosus |
銼面海扇蛤 |
(Wood, 1828) |
|
| Amusium japonicum balloti |
|
(Bernardi, 1861) |
|
| Amusium japonicum formosum |
台灣日月蛤 |
Habe, 1964 |
|
| Amusium japonicum japonicum |
日月蛤 |
(Gmelin, 1791) |
|
| Amusium pleuronectes nanshaensis |
|
Wang et Chen, 1991 |
|
| Amusium pleuronectes okinawaensis |
|
Masuda, Sato et Shuto, 1986 |
|
| Amusium pleuronectes pleuronectes |
亞洲日月蛤 |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
| Amusium yabei |
矢部火焰明海扇 |
Nomura |
|
| Amussiopecten kankoensis |
|
(Tan) |
|
| Anguipecten lamberti |
|
(Souverbie, 1874) |
|
| Anguipecten picturatus |
錦綴海扇蛤 |
Dijkstra, 1995 |
|
| Annachlamys leoparda |
|
Reeve, 1853 |
|
| Annachlamys taiwanensis |
|
Masuda et Huang, 1990 |
|
| Argopecten asperulata |
紅瓦海扇蛤 |
(A. Adams et Reeve, 1850) |
|
| Argopecten gibbus |
花布海扇蛤 |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
|
