Pectinidae 海扇蛤科：Shell small to large-sized, consisting of flabelliform or subcircular disk and auricles, more or less inequivalve. Coloration variable, commonly darker in left valve. Byssal notch and ctenolium exist in young byssate stage, but many species become free-living (or sedentary) with growth. Outer ligament attaching to the whole dorsal margin; resilium completely internal, placed below umbo.Surface commonly ornamented with radial ribs, and immature shells occasionally covered with two kinds of microsculpture (shagreen sculpture and Camptonectes striae). In both valves, outer layer is mostly composed of foliated calcite, and the inner layer consists of crossed-lamellar aragonite, though in many cool-water species the innermost part again shows foliated microstructure. Periostracum very thin. Monomyarian; quick muscle well developed in swimming species. Filibranchiate. Numerous tentacles and eyes exist on the mantle margin. Heart penetrated by the rectum. Some species hermaphroditic. |
Senitfic Name |
Chinese Name |
omenclator |
photo |
| Argopecten irradians irradians |
|
(Lamarck, 1819) |
|
| Argopecten pelseneeri |
雲紋海扇蛤 |
(Dautzenberg et Bavay, 1912) |
|
| Bractaechlamys elegans |
|
(Wang, 1983) |
|
| Bractaechlamyss nodulifera |
|
(Sowerby II, 1842) |
|
| Chlamys albolineata |
白紋海扇蛤 |
(Sowerby, 1842) |
|
| Chlamys bernardi |
伯納蒂海扇蛤 |
(Reeve, 1851) |
|
| Chlamys cf. tincta |
|
(Reeve, 1853) |
|
| Chlamys chosenica |
|
Kuroda, 1932 |
|
| Chlamys crestularis |
|
(A. Adams et Reeve, 1850) |
|
| Chlamys cuneatus |
|
(Reeve) |
|
| Chlamys empressae |
|
Kuroda et Habe, 1971 |
|
| Chlamys farreri |
法爾海扇蛤 |
(Jones et Preston, 1904) |
|
| Chlamys farreri nipponensis |
|
(Kuroda, 1932) |
|
| Chlamys glabra |
西班牙海扇蛤 |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
| Chlamys gloriosa |
|
(Reeve, 1853) |
|
|
