Pectinidae 海扇蛤科：Shell small to large-sized, consisting of flabelliform or subcircular disk and auricles, more or less inequivalve. Coloration variable, commonly darker in left valve. Byssal notch and ctenolium exist in young byssate stage, but many species become free-living (or sedentary) with growth. Outer ligament attaching to the whole dorsal margin; resilium completely internal, placed below umbo.Surface commonly ornamented with radial ribs, and immature shells occasionally covered with two kinds of microsculpture (shagreen sculpture and Camptonectes striae). In both valves, outer layer is mostly composed of foliated calcite, and the inner layer consists of crossed-lamellar aragonite, though in many cool-water species the innermost part again shows foliated microstructure. Periostracum very thin. Monomyarian; quick muscle well developed in swimming species. Filibranchiate. Numerous tentacles and eyes exist on the mantle margin. Heart penetrated by the rectum. Some species hermaphroditic. |
Senitfic Name |
Chinese Name |
omenclator |
photo |
| Chlamys nobilis |
高貴海扇蛤 |
(Reeve, 1852) |
|
| Chlamys oweni |
|
(de Gregorio, 1884) |
|
| Chlamys pallium |
油畫海扇蛤 |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
| Chlamys pica |
|
(Reeve) |
|
| Chlamys princessae |
公主海扇蛤 |
Kuroda et Habe, 1971 |
|
| Chlamys pyxidatus |
|
(Born) |
|
| Chlamys quadrilirata |
肋中肋海扇蛤 |
(Lischke, 1870) |
|
| Chlamys radula |
粗肋海扇蛤 |
(Linnaeus, 1758) |
|
| Chlamys reevei |
雪裡紅海扇蛤 |
(A. Adams et Reeve, 1850) |
|
| Chlamys ruschenbergerii |
印度洋海扇蛤 |
(Tryon, 1869) |
|
| Chlamys schmeltzii |
迷你海扇蛤 |
(Kobelt, 1869) |
|
| Chlamys senatoria |
參議員海扇蛤 |
(Gmelin, 1791) |
|
| Chlamys squamata |
台灣海扇蛤 |
(Gmelin, 1791) |
|
| Chlamys swiftii |
|
(Bernardi, 1858) |
|
| Chlamys teramachii |
|
(J. H. Webb, 1956) |
|
|
